BANCOURT BRITISH CEMETERY
Pas De Calais
France
Location Information
Bancourt is a village which lies approximately 4 Kms due east of Bapaume on the north side of the D7, Bapaume to Bertincourt road. Bancourt British Cemetery is situated east of Bancourt village, 300 metres off the D7 on the north side. The CWGC direction signs on the D7 indicate the best approach to the cemetery.
Visitor Information
Wheelchair access is possible via the main entrance.
Historical Information
Bancourt was occupied by Commonwealth forces in March 1917. It was lost a year later during the German offensive in the spring of 1918, but recaptured by the New Zealand Division (in particular, the 2nd Auckland Battalion) on 30 August 1918.
The cemetery was begun by the New Zealand Division in September 1918; the original cemetery is now Plot I, Rows A and B. The remainder of the cemetery was made after the Armistice when graves were brought in from the battlefields east and south of Bancourt and from certain Allied and German cemeteries, including:-
BAPAUME RESERVOIR GERMAN CEMETERY, on the Bapaume Beaulencourt road, containing the graves of twelve soldiers from the United Kingdom buried by a German Field Ambulance in March and April, 1918, and of seven others and three from New Zealand who fell at the end of August, 1918.
BAPAUME ROAD CEMETERY, BEAULENCOURT, a500 metres South of the Beaulencourt-Gueudecourt road, containing the graves of 20 soldiers from the United Kingdom who fell in October, 1916.
BEAULENCOURT ROAD CEMETERIES, three in number, on the North-East side of Gueudecourt, containing the graves of 88 soldiers from the United Kingdom who fell in the autumn of 1916 or in April, 1917.
CLOUDY TRENCH CEMETERY, GUEUDECOURT, containing the graves of 40 soldiers from the United Kingdom who fell in October or November, 1916.
The five cemeteries last named were made by the 5th Australian Division in April, 1917.
FREMICOURT COMMUNAL CEMETERY EXTENSION. This Extension was begun by the Germans, who buried in it 1,346 of their own soldiers and 136 officers and men from the United Kingdom who fell in March, 1918. It was taken over in September, 1918, by British and Dominion units, who used it for clearing the battlefields and for fresh burials, and added 94 graves. All the graves have now been removed to other cemeteries.
SUNKEN ROAD CEMETERY, LESBOEUFS, between Gueudecourt and Le Transloy, made by the 5th Australian Division in April, 1917. It contained the graves of 49 soldiers from the United Kingdom and one from Australia who fell in October, 1916.
The great majority of these graves dated from the winter of 1916-1917, the retreat of March 1918, or the advance of August-September 1918.
Bancourt British Cemetery now contains 2,480 burials and commemorations of the First World War. 1,462 of the burials are unidentified but there are special memorials to 43 casualties known or believed to be buried among them, and to one soldier buried in Bapaume Reservoir German Cemetery, whose grave could not be found on concentration.
Casualty Details: UK 2040, Canada 13, Australia 249, Newfoundland 1, New Zealand 177, Total Burials: 2480.
The cemetery was designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens & George Hartley Goldsmith
Bancourt is a village which lies approximately 4 Kms due east of Bapaume on the north side of the D7, Bapaume to Bertincourt road. Bancourt British Cemetery is situated east of Bancourt village, 300 metres off the D7 on the north side. The CWGC direction signs on the D7 indicate the best approach to the cemetery.
Visitor Information
Wheelchair access is possible via the main entrance.
Historical Information
Bancourt was occupied by Commonwealth forces in March 1917. It was lost a year later during the German offensive in the spring of 1918, but recaptured by the New Zealand Division (in particular, the 2nd Auckland Battalion) on 30 August 1918.
The cemetery was begun by the New Zealand Division in September 1918; the original cemetery is now Plot I, Rows A and B. The remainder of the cemetery was made after the Armistice when graves were brought in from the battlefields east and south of Bancourt and from certain Allied and German cemeteries, including:-
BAPAUME RESERVOIR GERMAN CEMETERY, on the Bapaume Beaulencourt road, containing the graves of twelve soldiers from the United Kingdom buried by a German Field Ambulance in March and April, 1918, and of seven others and three from New Zealand who fell at the end of August, 1918.
BAPAUME ROAD CEMETERY, BEAULENCOURT, a500 metres South of the Beaulencourt-Gueudecourt road, containing the graves of 20 soldiers from the United Kingdom who fell in October, 1916.
BEAULENCOURT ROAD CEMETERIES, three in number, on the North-East side of Gueudecourt, containing the graves of 88 soldiers from the United Kingdom who fell in the autumn of 1916 or in April, 1917.
CLOUDY TRENCH CEMETERY, GUEUDECOURT, containing the graves of 40 soldiers from the United Kingdom who fell in October or November, 1916.
The five cemeteries last named were made by the 5th Australian Division in April, 1917.
FREMICOURT COMMUNAL CEMETERY EXTENSION. This Extension was begun by the Germans, who buried in it 1,346 of their own soldiers and 136 officers and men from the United Kingdom who fell in March, 1918. It was taken over in September, 1918, by British and Dominion units, who used it for clearing the battlefields and for fresh burials, and added 94 graves. All the graves have now been removed to other cemeteries.
SUNKEN ROAD CEMETERY, LESBOEUFS, between Gueudecourt and Le Transloy, made by the 5th Australian Division in April, 1917. It contained the graves of 49 soldiers from the United Kingdom and one from Australia who fell in October, 1916.
The great majority of these graves dated from the winter of 1916-1917, the retreat of March 1918, or the advance of August-September 1918.
Bancourt British Cemetery now contains 2,480 burials and commemorations of the First World War. 1,462 of the burials are unidentified but there are special memorials to 43 casualties known or believed to be buried among them, and to one soldier buried in Bapaume Reservoir German Cemetery, whose grave could not be found on concentration.
Casualty Details: UK 2040, Canada 13, Australia 249, Newfoundland 1, New Zealand 177, Total Burials: 2480.
The cemetery was designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens & George Hartley Goldsmith
14951 Serjeant David Jones, V. C.
12th Bn. The King's (Liverpool Regiment), 7th October 1916, aged 25. Plot. V. F. 20.
Citation: An extract from the London Gazette, No. 29802, dated 24th Oct., 1916, records the following:- "For most conspicuous bravery, devotion to duty, and ability displayed in the handling of his platoon. The platoon to which he belonged was ordered to a forward position, and during the advance came under heavy machine gun fire, the officer being killed and the platoon suffering heavy losses Serjt. Jones led-forward the remainder, occupied the position, and held it for two days and two nights without food or water, until relieved. On the second day he drove back three counter-attacks, inflicting heavy losses. His coolness was most praiseworthy. It was due entirely to his resource and example that his men retained confidence and held their post."
The action for which David Jones received the Victoria Cross took place at Guillemont in the first week of September 1916, he was killed a month later and buried at Bancourt.
12th Bn. The King's (Liverpool Regiment), 7th October 1916, aged 25. Plot. V. F. 20.
Citation: An extract from the London Gazette, No. 29802, dated 24th Oct., 1916, records the following:- "For most conspicuous bravery, devotion to duty, and ability displayed in the handling of his platoon. The platoon to which he belonged was ordered to a forward position, and during the advance came under heavy machine gun fire, the officer being killed and the platoon suffering heavy losses Serjt. Jones led-forward the remainder, occupied the position, and held it for two days and two nights without food or water, until relieved. On the second day he drove back three counter-attacks, inflicting heavy losses. His coolness was most praiseworthy. It was due entirely to his resource and example that his men retained confidence and held their post."
The action for which David Jones received the Victoria Cross took place at Guillemont in the first week of September 1916, he was killed a month later and buried at Bancourt.
474 Private
Michael Byrne
B Coy. 29th Bn. Australian Infantry. A. I. F.
2nd March 1917, aged 24.
Plot VII. F. 16.
Michael was killed March 2nd 1917, in an attack by the 29th Battalion to take Sunray Trench from the 8th Bavarian Regiment. Michael was born in Harbour Grace Newfoundland in 1893. He was the son of John William and Elizabeth Byrne of Harbour Grace, and one of five siblings. Although listed by the CWGC as an Australian casualty, Michael was actually a Newfoundlander and the casualty statistics above have been altered to show this.
Image courtesy John Michael Byrne, Michael Byrne's Great nephew.
Michael Byrne
B Coy. 29th Bn. Australian Infantry. A. I. F.
2nd March 1917, aged 24.
Plot VII. F. 16.
Michael was killed March 2nd 1917, in an attack by the 29th Battalion to take Sunray Trench from the 8th Bavarian Regiment. Michael was born in Harbour Grace Newfoundland in 1893. He was the son of John William and Elizabeth Byrne of Harbour Grace, and one of five siblings. Although listed by the CWGC as an Australian casualty, Michael was actually a Newfoundlander and the casualty statistics above have been altered to show this.
Image courtesy John Michael Byrne, Michael Byrne's Great nephew.
1938 Private
Frank Hillman Hitchins
59th Bn. Australian Infantry, A. I. F.
8th February 1917, aged 21.
Plot VII. K. 3.
Son of M. J. and Julia A. Hitchins, of Hill End, Victoria, Australia.
Frank Hillman Hitchins
59th Bn. Australian Infantry, A. I. F.
8th February 1917, aged 21.
Plot VII. K. 3.
Son of M. J. and Julia A. Hitchins, of Hill End, Victoria, Australia.
S/34613 Rifleman
Robert Howell
13th Bn. Rifle Brigade
1st October 1918, aged 20.
Plot I. C. 5.
Born in Bromley, Kent. Son of Robert & Susan Howell (nee Fuller), of 37, Star Lane, Canning Town, London. They had 14 children:
Florence Alice Howell (b. 1878), William Robert Howell (b. 1879), Harriet Susan (Doll) Howell (b. 1881), Alfred George Howell (b. 1883), Albert Edward Howell (b. 1885), Henry John C Howell (b. 1887), Charles Robert Howell (b. 1889), Mary Louisa Howell (b. 1891), Rebecca Howell (b. 1892), Ada Elizabeth (b. 1895), Edward Thomas Howell (b. 1896), Robert George Howell (b. 1898), Rosina Winifred Howell (b. 1900), Jessie May Howell (b. 1904)
Resident of Canning Town, Essex. Enlisted at Stratford, Essex.
Information provided by Bill (nephew of Robert) & Hazel Howell
Robert Howell
13th Bn. Rifle Brigade
1st October 1918, aged 20.
Plot I. C. 5.
Born in Bromley, Kent. Son of Robert & Susan Howell (nee Fuller), of 37, Star Lane, Canning Town, London. They had 14 children:
Florence Alice Howell (b. 1878), William Robert Howell (b. 1879), Harriet Susan (Doll) Howell (b. 1881), Alfred George Howell (b. 1883), Albert Edward Howell (b. 1885), Henry John C Howell (b. 1887), Charles Robert Howell (b. 1889), Mary Louisa Howell (b. 1891), Rebecca Howell (b. 1892), Ada Elizabeth (b. 1895), Edward Thomas Howell (b. 1896), Robert George Howell (b. 1898), Rosina Winifred Howell (b. 1900), Jessie May Howell (b. 1904)
Resident of Canning Town, Essex. Enlisted at Stratford, Essex.
Information provided by Bill (nephew of Robert) & Hazel Howell
23879 Private
Thomas Robson Irwin
2nd Bn. East Lancashire Regiment
23rd October 1916, aged 23.
Plot VIII. C. 14.
Son of William J. and Margaret Ann Irwin, of Gosforth, Newcastle-on-Tyne.
Image courtesy of niece, Gillian Wilkinson
Thomas Robson Irwin
2nd Bn. East Lancashire Regiment
23rd October 1916, aged 23.
Plot VIII. C. 14.
Son of William J. and Margaret Ann Irwin, of Gosforth, Newcastle-on-Tyne.
Image courtesy of niece, Gillian Wilkinson
5137 Private
George Thomas Laman
2nd Bn. Australian Infantry, A. I. F.
24th December 1916, aged 22.
Plot VIII. D. 9.
Son of Henry and Matilda Laman, of Martin St., Lidcombe, New South Wales. Native of Nelson's Bay.
George Thomas Laman
2nd Bn. Australian Infantry, A. I. F.
24th December 1916, aged 22.
Plot VIII. D. 9.
Son of Henry and Matilda Laman, of Martin St., Lidcombe, New South Wales. Native of Nelson's Bay.
421 Private
Clifford Vernon Love
2nd Bn. Australian Infantry, A. I. F.
24th December 1916, aged 22.
Plot VIII. C. 20.
Son of John and Eliza Love, of Sydney. Native of Walcha, New South Wales.
Clifford Vernon Love
2nd Bn. Australian Infantry, A. I. F.
24th December 1916, aged 22.
Plot VIII. C. 20.
Son of John and Eliza Love, of Sydney. Native of Walcha, New South Wales.
Lieutenant
Walter Fenwick Matthews
13th Bde. Australian Field Artillery
27th May 1917, aged 30.
Plot II. K. 7.
Son of Walter Alfred and Emmeline L. Matthews, of Clare, South Australia. Native of Clarendon.
Walter Fenwick Matthews
13th Bde. Australian Field Artillery
27th May 1917, aged 30.
Plot II. K. 7.
Son of Walter Alfred and Emmeline L. Matthews, of Clare, South Australia. Native of Clarendon.
23595 Private
Robert Hugh McPhail
2nd Bn. Otago Regiment, N.Z.E.F.
2nd September 1918, aged 34.
Plot I. A. Headstone 12.
Son of James and Annie McPhail, of Waikaka Valley, New Zealand.
Robert Hugh McPhail
2nd Bn. Otago Regiment, N.Z.E.F.
2nd September 1918, aged 34.
Plot I. A. Headstone 12.
Son of James and Annie McPhail, of Waikaka Valley, New Zealand.
Shot at Dawn
11606 Private Wilfred Clarke, 2nd Bn. Durham Light Infantry, executed for desertion on 9th February 1918, aged 23. Plot I. D. 18.Son of William Henry and Elizabeth Louisa Clarke, of 20, Garrick St., Stanhope Rd., South Shields. Two hours before departure for the trenches, he made off, being arrested in Calais 2 months later. (Putkowski, p 235)
11606 Private Wilfred Clarke, 2nd Bn. Durham Light Infantry, executed for desertion on 9th February 1918, aged 23. Plot I. D. 18.Son of William Henry and Elizabeth Louisa Clarke, of 20, Garrick St., Stanhope Rd., South Shields. Two hours before departure for the trenches, he made off, being arrested in Calais 2 months later. (Putkowski, p 235)
15th June 1918 - Plotting reference: 57C O 1. Key feature: Bancourt
